
When it comes to launching a new product, focusing on the right features is crucial—especially when you’re creating a Minimum Viable Product (MVP). But how do you determine which features are essential and which ones can be left out? The challenge lies in balancing the “minimum” and the “viable,” ensuring your product is functional without overcomplicating it.
In this post, we’ll explore how to identify and prioritise the core features of your MVP to meet customer needs. From understanding your product's true value proposition to avoiding the common pitfall of overloading features, we’ll guide you through the strategic decisions that can make or break your MVP.
Ready to simplify your product and set it up for success? Let’s dive in!
1: What Is an MVP and Why Does It Matter?
A Minimum Viable Product (MVP) is more than just a basic prototype—it’s the initial version of your product designed to test your idea and gather user feedback. The concept of “minimum” refers to the simplest version of your product that still delivers value, while “viable” ensures that the product is functional enough to attract early users and solve a specific problem. By focusing on these elements, an MVP allows you to validate your business idea before committing substantial resources to development.
Understanding the role of an MVP is crucial for new businesses, as it serves as the starting point for refining your product based on real-world data. The goal is not to build a perfect product right out of the gate, but to create something that resonates with your target audience and can evolve through iterative feedback.
Famous companies like Dropbox and Airbnb started with simple MVPs that focused on their core value proposition, testing the market with minimal features before scaling up. By choosing the right MVP type, such as a landing page or a concierge model, you can efficiently test your assumptions and gain insights that will inform the next steps of your product development journey.
2: The Common Pitfall of Overloading Features
One of the most common mistakes founders make when building an MVP is overloading it with features. While it's tempting to include everything your idea might eventually need, this often leads to an overcomplicated product that distracts from the core value proposition.
The goal of an MVP is not to showcase everything your product could eventually offer, but to test the simplest version that solves a real problem for your target audience.
Overloading features can dilute your MVP’s focus, making it harder to gather meaningful feedback and gauge user interest. Psychologically, founders may feel that leaving out features could jeopardise the product's appeal.
However, this mindset can lead to “feature creep,” where unnecessary functionalities are added without considering their impact on the user experience. Famous failures, such as Google Glass, demonstrate how overcomplicating a product too early can result in failure.
To avoid this trap, focus on essential features that directly align with your value proposition. By doing so, you'll not only keep your MVP lean and functional, but also improve your chances of attracting genuine interest. For help in streamlining your MVP’s feature list, consider consulting with Founderli to ensure your product remains focused and customer-centric.
3: How to Identify the Core Features of Your MVP
When it comes to identifying the core features of your MVP, it’s crucial to first understand the problem you’re solving and who you’re solving it for. Your MVP should be centred around the most important customer pain points and offer the simplest solution to address them. This requires drilling down into the bedrock of your business idea and aligning your MVP’s features with your value proposition.
Ask yourself: What is the core problem my product addresses, and how does it provide value to the customer?
A great way to identify core features is by conducting customer interviews and analysing pain points. By gathering feedback from your target audience, you can better understand which features are truly necessary for solving their problem.
Additionally, ensure that the features you choose directly align with the value proposition you’re promising to deliver. It’s important to prioritise features that have the greatest impact on user experience and avoid adding unnecessary bells and whistles.
4: Strategies for Prioritising MVP Features
Now that you’ve identified the core features of your MVP, it’s time to prioritise them based on both customer needs and your business goals. This process involves strategically ranking features according to their importance, with a focus on delivering maximum value with minimal complexity.
One effective method for prioritising MVP features is using frameworks such as MoSCoW (Must have, Should have, Could have, and Won't have) or RICE (Reach, Impact, Confidence, and Effort). These frameworks help you objectively assess which features should be prioritised for the initial launch.
Incorporating user feedback into the prioritisation process is crucial. After gathering insights from your target audience, you can adjust the feature set to ensure you’re addressing the most pressing customer needs.
It’s also important to remember that MVPs are about testing and iterating, so focus on testing one or two key features at a time. This allows you to gather feedback more effectively and adjust your product as needed.
5: Iterating Beyond the MVP
Launching your MVP is just the beginning. Once you’ve tested your product with early adopters and gathered feedback, the real work of iteration begins. It’s essential to use this feedback to refine your product and ensure it aligns with customer expectations.
This iterative process involves analysing user behaviour, addressing pain points, and continuously improving your product based on real-world usage.
Brands like Instagram and Slack have demonstrated the power of iteration post-MVP. By launching early versions of their products and then incorporating user feedback, these companies were able to fine-tune their offerings and eventually scale into successful businesses.
The key to successful iteration is to collect and analyse user feedback effectively, focusing on actionable insights that can drive meaningful product improvements.
Conclusion
In this post, we explored how to prioritise the right features for your MVP, ensuring it meets customer needs without overcomplicating the product. We discussed strategies for identifying core features, avoiding the common pitfall of feature overload, and leveraging frameworks for effective prioritisation.
Additionally, we emphasised the importance of iteration and feedback in refining your MVP post-launch. To build a lean, customer-focused MVP and set your business up for success, consider exploring Founderli’s services and expert guidance in product development.
Kieran Audsley
Founderli CEO, Founder